Turkish Numbers 1-100
Use this focused chart to study the core Turkish numbers from 1 to 100. These are the numbers you are most likely to hear in prices, ages, addresses, dates, times, and basic conversation.
| Numeral | Cardinal | Ordinal |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | bir | birinci |
| 2 | iki | ikinci |
| 3 | üç | üçüncü |
| 4 | dört | dördüncü |
| 5 | beş | beşinci |
| 6 | altı | altıncı |
| 7 | yedi | yedinci |
| 8 | sekiz | sekizinci |
| 9 | dokuz | dokuzuncu |
| 10 | on | onuncu |
| 20 | yirmi | yirminci |
| 30 | otuz | otuzuncu |
| 40 | kırk | kırkıncı |
| 50 | elli | ellinci |
| 60 | altmış | altmışıncı |
| 70 | yetmiş | yetmişinci |
| 80 | seksen | sekseninci |
| 90 | doksan | doksanıncı |
| 100 | yüz | yüzüncü |
What to watch for
Turkish numbers are among the most regular and logical in the world, but the vowel harmony system means suffixes change their vowels to match the word — the ordinal suffix has four forms (-inci, -ıncı, -üncü, -uncu). The Turkish vowels ö, ü, ı (dotless i) are unfamiliar to English speakers and appear in several number words. The tens kırk (40) and elli (50) must be memorized as they do not follow the pattern of other tens. Larger numbers can produce long compound words that require parsing at speed.
Study tip
Turkish numbers are a joy to learn — the system is completely regular after memorizing digits and tens. Focus on the unfamiliar vowels (ö, ü, ı) early. Memorize kırk (40) and elli (50) specifically since they break the otherwise perfect pattern. Vowel harmony in ordinal suffixes follows consistent rules that apply across all of Turkish, so learning it for numbers helps with the entire language. Practice with Turkish lira amounts and street addresses for everyday number fluency.